Emergency medicine physician salary

Emergency medicine physicians in the U.S. earned an average of $317,480 a year in May 2025, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. About 11 years after high school: 4 years of college, 4 years of medical school and 3 years of residency.

  • Average pay$317,480a year, May 2025
  • Past year-1.0%+0.1% a year since 2022
  • Middle half earns$185k–$419k25th to 75th percentile
  • Rank#9of 24 careers; 32,880 jobs

Pay since 2022

$280k$300k$320k$340k2022202320242025

Includes critical care doctors. Most emergency medicine residencies take three years; some take four.

Average pay, May of each year
2025$317,480
2024$320,700
2023$306,640
2022$316,600
Spread of pay, May 2025
10th percentile$103,610
25th percentile$184,830
Median$335,550
75th percentile$418,890
90th percentile$495,910

The path to becoming one

About 11 years after high school: 4 years of college, 4 years of medical school and 3 years of residency.

  1. College4 years - Bachelor's degree
  2. Medical school4 years - MD or DO degree
  3. Residency3 years - Emergency medicine residency

How it compares

CareerAverage payTraining after high school
Pediatric Surgeons $502,050 15 years
Cardiologists $454,940 14 years
Radiologists $381,530 13 years
Surgeons $373,930 13 years
Orthopedic Surgeons $373,570 13 years
Anesthesiologists $360,570 12 years
Oral Surgeons $346,490 12 years
Dermatologists $323,530 12 years
Emergency Medicine Physicians $317,480 11 years
Ophthalmologists $304,650 12 years
Pathologists $285,420 12 years
OB/GYNs $279,040 12 years
Psychiatrists $269,940 12 years
Neurologists $267,630 12 years
Internal Medicine Physicians $267,200 11 years
Family Medicine Physicians $255,820 11 years
Nurse Anesthetists $248,320 8 years
Pediatricians $212,110 11 years
Dentists $191,350 8 years
Physician Assistants $141,280 6¼ years
Pharmacists $140,920 6 years
Nurse Practitioners $137,300 6 years
Medical Scientists $116,840 13 years
Registered Nurses $101,420 4 years

Questions

How much does an emergency medicine physician make?

An average of $317,480 a year in May 2025, for emergency medicine physicians employed in the U.S. (Bureau of Labor Statistics). Half of them earned more than $335,550 and half less.

How long does it take to become an emergency medicine physician?

About 11 years after high school: 4 years of college, 4 years of medical school and 3 years of residency.

Why do other salary reports show higher numbers?

Reports such as Doximity's or Medscape's survey doctors directly and include self-employed doctors and more of their bonuses and profit-sharing. The Bureau of Labor Statistics counts employees only - including doctors still in residency training - and leaves some of those payments out, so its averages run lower. Its figures are the public, government numbers, updated every spring.

What does the emergency medicine physician figure include?

Includes critical care doctors. Most emergency medicine residencies take three years; some take four.

Sources and method

Pay: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, Emergency Medicine Physicians (SOC 29-1214), mean yearly wage of employees, May 2025. Training: program length sources. Last checked 2026-09-23. Educational estimates, not financial advice; pay varies by place, employer and experience. About this data.

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